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Friday, November 21, 2014

Android and Windows, The DIFFERENCE

Android and Windows

                                   

I have often been asked the difference between an Android and a Windows Phone, some even ask which is better "Android or Windows Phone". I put up this to enlighten those who need to know and those who find it difficult in making a choice of what to go for.



        Android is an open source, free, Linux-based operating system for smartphones and tablets.
The term "open source" refers to something that can be modified because its design is publicly accessible.
In other words, Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification or enhancement by anyone.
The system was designed and developed by Android Inc., which was funded and later purchased by Google in 2005.

Windows Phone on the other hand is a series of proprietary software developed and marketed by Microsoft Corporation. Windows Phone is a closed-sourced, which means that it is solely developed by the company and protected by copyright. The company offers a bunch of new features compared to the older Windows Mobile OS.

              We all know, smartphones was not this popular some few years back and its influx and presence has really enhanced the way we communicate.
Before then, Windows palm pilots or pocket PCs ruled the market and popular for many businessmen keeping appointments and phone numbers in one place.

Then, there was the influx of the Android in 2007, and many believed its arrival will not stand the test of time. There were several changes that were made that changed the way it was run and has brought us to point where we are now and becoming a popular OS (Operating System) in the market today.
Windows recently launched the Windows 8 Mobile systems and is also currently a popular OS among Nokia fans.
Android and Windows Mobile are two different operating systems that run on phones, smartphones and tablets.

           We now have many manufacturers running Android on their phones as a result of the benefit of Android being an open source. Developers can develop content, apps and games for Android which is available on the Google Play. These enable developers showcase their talent and skills with quite a number of free apps and games, making Android popular for consumers.
 Another popular feature of Android is the number of apps and the Google Play. Google Play, formerly known as the Android Market is an application distribution platform, where developers publish applications for the many Android users.

The applications are also developed by an open community and many of them are free for downloading through Google Play. Android is also popular because of constant and frequents updates that are available by Google. The last Google update was the Android 4.4 "KitKat" and Google recently released Android 5.0 Lollipop currently available on Nexus 9 on the 15th of October 2014.

        Windows OS on the other hand is a proprietary software developed and marketed by Microsoft Corporation. The Windows Phone is a closed-sourced meaning it's solely developed by the company and protected by copyright. This system offers new feature such as a whole new interface, text input by an on-screen virtual keyboard, threads messaging, Internet Explorer browser, organized contacts via People Hub, Email access (support for Outlook.com, Exchange, Yahoo! Mail, and Gmail), Xbox Music, Xbox Videos, Xbox Video Store, Games Hub, Bing Search Engine, Bing Maps, Voice recognition function, turn-by-turn navigation, Office Suite (Microsoft Office Mobile), Multitasking capability, syncing capability with Zune software, Windows Phone App and Windows Phone Store. 

      The Windows Store is limited as there only a few number of apps. The company has yet to populate the store with the number of apps that is available on Apple Market or Google Play. 
              In Summary Here are the differences/similarities.

Android
Windows Phone
Company/ Developer
Google
Microsoft
Programmed in
Java, C, C++
C, C++
OS family
Unix-like
Windows
Initial release
September 23, 2008
October 21, 2010
Supported platforms
ARM, MIPS, x86, I.MX
x86
License
Apache License 2.0
Linux kernel patches under GNU GPL v2
Commercial proprietary software
Default user interface
Graphical (Multi-touch)
Graphical (Metro UI)
Working state
Current
Current
Source model
Open source software
Closed-source
Updates
Updates are provided by different parties in the consortium.
Updates are only done by Microsoft.
Applications
Applications are created by an open community of developers.
Applications are created by tie up companies and Microsoft.
Touch style
Capacitive technology
Capacitive technology
Offers native support for
Google Sync for Gmail, Contacts, and Google Calendar.
Mail, Exchange, Outlook Contacts, Calendar, Windows Market, etc.
Number of applications
Over 700,000 applications
Limited number of applications.
Language support
Multiple language support
Multiple language support
Reference and thanks to: http://www.differencebetween.info






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